Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) happen in Louisiana when someone sustains a sudden jolt, blow, or penetrating injury to the head that ultimately disrupts normal brain function. The most common forms of TBIs include concussions, diffuse axonal injuries, intracranial hemorrhages, and second impact symptoms. Unfortunately, these injuries can range from mild to life-threatening. Whether you were struck in the head by an object in a store or hit your head when another car collided with yours, you can be a victim of the circumstances. Keep reading to learn more about these injuries and discover how an Ouachita Parish, Louisiana personal injury lawyer can help represent you during a claim.
How Do Traumatic Brain Injuries Occur?
Traumatic brain injuries can occur in a number of different ways. They are most commonly associated with sports, as players often come into contact with other athletes, equipment, or the playing field.
However, these can also be the result of personal injuries. Generally, whenever someone experiences a violent blow to the head, they can suffer the consequences.
Common Causes of Traumatic Brain Injuries
- Car accidents
- Commercial truck collisions
- Motorcycle accidents
- Slips and falls
- Being struck by falling objects
- Workplace injuries
- Sports and recreational activities
- Physical assaults
- Penetrating injuries, like gunshot wounds
Why Brain Injuries Can Be Serious
- Brain tissue may be damaged without visible external injuries
- Symptoms may not immediately appear
- Some victims can suffer permanent cognitive impairment
- Memory, speech, concentration, and emotional regulation can be impacted
- Even mild TBIs can result in long-term complications
What Are The Different Types of Traumatic Brain Injuries?
Unfortunately, there are several types of traumatic brain injuries people can experience due to the number of ways the brain can be injured.
The most common type of injury is a concussion, which has only been taken seriously in the past few decades. Because these happen so often without much concern for the long-term effects, many people suffer repeated concussions, which can deteriorate brain function over time.
Concussions
- Most common type of TBI
- Typically caused by a jolt or blow to the head
- Can cause:
- Confusion
- Dizziness
- Headaches
- Memory issues
- Repeat concussions can cause long-term neurological issues
- Symptoms may appear immediately or take several hours to develop
Diffuse Axonal Injuries
- Occur when the brain shifts rapidly in the skull
- Common in auto collisions that occur at high speeds
- Damage occurs to nerve fibers in the brain
- Often results in severe disabilities
- May cause prolonged unconsciousness or a coma
Brain Contusions
- Brain tissue bruising
- Typically occurs at the site of impact
- Can result in bleeding and swelling
- Severe contusions may require surgery
- Symptoms can vary depending on the impacted area of the brain
Intracranial Hematomas
- Occurs when blood collects inside the skull
- Creates intense pressure on brain tissue
- May require emergency medical attention
- Can develop immediately or over time
- Often occurs as the result of significant head trauma
Brain Hemorrhages
- Bleeding that occurs in or around the brain
- May result in stroke-like symptoms
- Can be life-threatening if left untreated
- Typically requires advanced imaging and emergency care
Second Impact Syndrome
- Occurs when a second head injury occurs before a prior concussion heals
- Results in rapid brain swelling
- Most commonly occurs in sports-related instances
- May be catastrophic, if not fatal.
All of these injuries range in severity from mild to severe. However, even the mildest brain injuries can cause serious problems for victims.
What Symptoms May Indicate a Traumatic Brain Injury?
The symptoms of a TBI for victims in Louisiana will depend on a number of factors, including the type of injury, the severity of the injury, and the impacted area of the brain.
Physical Symptoms
- Constant headaches
- Nausea or vomiting
- Dizziness
- Difficulty balancing
- Sensitivity to light
- Sensitivity to sound
- Fatigue
Cognitive Symptoms
- Memory loss
- Difficulty concentrating
- Slowed thinking
- Difficulty making decisions
- Confusion
Emotional and Behavioral Symptoms
- Mood swings
- Irritability
- Personality changes
- Anxiety
When Should Someone Seek Medical Attention After a Head Injury in Louisiana?
If you or a loved one has sustained a head injury in Monroe, Ouachita Parish, or anywhere throughout Louisiana, it is generally in your best interest to seek immediate medical attention. While you may not immediately notice symptoms, as mentioned, a number of TBIs may take several hours to days to present. As such, seeking prompt medical care can help quickly identify injuries and begin treatment immediately.
In Louisiana, traumatic brain injury victims are generally treated through emergency room departments, trauma centers, neurologists, and rehabilitation specialists.
Emergency Warning Signs
- Loss of consciousness
- Seizures
- Repeated vomiting
- Slurred speech
- Headaches
- Weakness in arms or legs
- Unequal pupil size
- Worsening confusion
Can You Recover Compensation for a Traumatic Brain Injury in Louisiana?
If you’ve suffered a traumatic brain injury as a result of another person’s negligence, you are likely eligible for financial compensation. This can include covering economic and non-economic damages, like medical expenses or pain and suffering.
Damages Often Available in Brain Injury Claims
- Medical expenses
- Lost wages
- Reduced earning capacity
- Permanent disability
- Loss of enjoyment of life
Residents of Monroe, Ouachita Parish, and throughout Louisiana who have suffered a traumatic brain injury should consider speaking with an attorney to understand their legal rights.
What Is the Statute of Limitations in Louisiana?
If you’ve been injured in an accident at the hands of a negligent party, you shouldn’t wait to bring your case to court. Louisiana’s statute of limitations for personal injury cases is two years from the date of the incident (for accidents occurring on or after July 1, 2024), so you’ll need to ensure you reach out to a competent lawyer as soon as possible.
Contact an Experienced Ouachita Parish Attorney Today
At Breithaupt, DuBos, & Wolleson, LLC, we are determined to fight to help you receive the justice you deserve. Reach out today to connect with one of our seasoned attorneys to learn how we can help represent you in a court of law.